IELTS雅思閱讀考試中常見百句短語大匯總

 

  這些短語大部分來自雅思歷年閱讀真題文章當中,希望各位網友每天最好背20個英語短語,這樣不到一周的時間就

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  這些短語大部分來自雅思歷年閱讀真題文章當中,希望各位網友每天最好背20個英語短語,這樣不到一周的時間就能把這100個全部拿下來。到時候,你們就會發現做起閱讀題來是非常得心應手的!

  1. abide by=be faithful to obey)忠於;遵守。

  2. be absent from…缺席,不在

  3. absence or mind=being absent-minded心不在焉

  4. absorb=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被動語態):be absorbed in 全神貫注於近:be engrossed in be lost in be rapt in be concentrated on be focused on be centered on

  5. be abundant inbe rich in be well supplied with富於,富有

  6. accessto(不可數名詞)能接近,進入,瞭解

  7. by accident=by chance accidentally)偶然地,意外。 Without accident=safely安全地,

  8. of one‘s own accord=without being asked willingly freely)自願地,主動地

  9. in accord with 一致 . out of one‘s accord with 。不一致

  10. with one accord =with everybody agreeing)一致地

  11. in accordance with =in agreement with依照,根據

  12. on one‘s own account 1為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk自行負責 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒帳; on account of 因為; on no account不論什麼原因也不;of …account ………重要性。

  13. take…into account=consider)把……考慮進去

  14. give sb. an account of 說明,解釋(理由)

  15. account for =give an explanation or reason for解釋,說明。

  16. on account of =because of由於,因為。

  17. on no account=in no case for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)

  18. accuse…of…=charge…with blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb. complain about指控,控告

  19. be accustomed to =be in the habit of be used to)習慣於。

  20. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of瞭解;=to have met socially熟悉

  21. act on 奉行,按照行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理

  22. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to使自己適應於

  23. adapt…for=make sth. Suitable for a new need改編,改寫(以適應新的需要)

  24. in addition =besides此外,又,加之

  25. in addition to=as well as besides other than)除

  26. adhere to =abide by conform to comply with cling to insist on persist in observe opinion belief 粘附;堅持,遵循

  27. adjacent=next to close to毗鄰的,臨近的

  28. adjust……to=change slightly)調節;適應;

  29. admit of =be capable of leave room for的可能,留有的餘地。

  30. in advance before in time預告,事先。

  31. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地。

  32. have an advantage over 勝過。 have the advantage of 由於處於有利條件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

  33. take advantage of =make the best of utilize make use of profit from harness)利用。

  34. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意

  35. in agreement with同意,一致

  36. ahead of 之前,超過…………… ahead of time 提前。

  37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具體。 2)在謠傳中。

  38. above all =especially most important of all尤其是,最重要的。

  39. in all =counting everyone or everything altogether總共,總計

  40. after all 畢竟,到底;not at all 一點也不; all at once=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎。

  41. allow for =take into consideration take into account考慮到,估計到。

  42. amount to =to be equal to總計,等於。

  43. answer for undertake responsibility for be liable for take charge for負責。

  44. answer to =conform to適合,符合。

  45. be anxious about 焦急不安;anxious for

  46. apologize to sb. for sth. 道歉

  47. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲。 appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力

  48. apply to sb. for sth. 申請 apply for申請; apply to 適用。

  49. apply to 有關;適用

  50. approve of =consent to be in favor of favor agree to consider good right贊成, approve vt. 批准

  51. arise from=be caused by引起。

  52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排

  53. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方);

  54. be ashamed of =feel shame guilt or sorrow because of sth. done為羞恥

  55. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth.保證,使確信。

  56. attachto=to fix fasten join縛,,結

  57. make an attempt at doing sth. to do sth.試圖做

  58. attend to =give one‘s attention care and thought)注意,照顧;attend onupon)(=wait upon serve look after侍候,照料

  59. attitude to/ toward …的態度。看法

  60. attribute…to…=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把……歸因於……認為…………的結果

  61. on the average =on average on an average平均

  62. be aware of =be conscious of having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道。

  63. at the back of =behind後面

  64. in the back of 後部(裡面); on the back of 後部(外面); be on one‘s back=be ill in bed臥病不起。

  65. at one‘s back=supporting or favoring sb.支持,維護; have sb. at one’s back 支援,作後臺

  66. turn one‘s back on sb. =turn away from sb. in an impolite way不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄

  67. behind one‘s back 背著某人(說壞話)

  68. be based on / upon 基於

  69. on the basis of 根據基礎上

  70. beat…at 運動項目上打贏

  71. begin with 開始。 to begin with =first of all首先,第一(經常用於開始語)

  72. on behalf of =as the representative of名義

  73. believe in=have faith or trust in consider sth./sb. to be true相信,依賴,信仰。

  74. benefit from受益,得到好處。

  75. for the benefit of 為了的利益(好處)

  76. for the better 好轉

  77. get the better of =defeat sb.打敗,勝過。

  78. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統 at birth 在出生時; give birth to 出生

  79. blame sb. for sth. 責備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 推在某人身上

  80. in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強調狀態) come into blossom開花(強調動作)

  81. on board 到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機

  82. boast of or about吹噓

  83. out of breath 喘不過氣來

  84. in brief=in as few words as possible)簡言之

  85. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的

  86. take the floor 起立發言

  87. on business 出差辦事。

  88. be busy with sth.於某事 . be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事

  89. last but one 倒數第二。

  90. but for =without要不是。表示假設

  91. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買

  92. be capable of 能夠,有能力 be capable of being 過去分詞:是能夠被

  93. in any case=for love or money at any rate at any price at any cost whatever happens anyhow)無論如何

  94. in case =for fear that萬一;

  95. in case of =in the event of)如果發生萬一 in the case of 至於而言

  96. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)

  97. be cautious of 謹防

  98. center one‘s attention on=focus one’s attention on把某人的注意力集中在

  99. be certain of =be sure of有把握,一定。

  100. for certain of =for sure )肯定地,有把握地

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