2012年多益考試(TOEIC)閱讀高頻詞彙(2)
brilliance—— The state or quality of being brilliant光輝=radiant
boundary—— Something that indicates a border or limit邊界=dividing line
breach—— A violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise破壞,違犯=violation
boost—— To increase; raise增加;拔高;To raise or lift by pushing up from behind or below推、舉=raise
blend—— To combine (varieties or grades) to obtain a mixture of a particular character, quality, or consistency把…摻在一起混合=combine, mix
bizarre—— Strikingly unconventional and far-fetched in style or appearance; odd古怪的=odd
bias—— A preference or an inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment偏見=prejudice
beam—— A ray or shaft of light光柱,光束=ray
be characterized by——distinguish
barren—— Lacking vegetation, especially useful vegetation不毛的=infertile
balmy—— Mild and pleasant溫和的=mild
comprise—— To consist of; be composed of由…構成=consist of ,make up
conception—— Something conceived in the mind; a concept, plan, design, idea, or thought概念、計畫、設計或思想=notion A mental image or representation; an idea or conception心理形象或象徵;想法或構思
composed of ——To create or produce (a literary or musical piece)創作或製作=create
component—— A constituent element, as of a system組成要素=element, part
comparable—— Similar or equivalent相似或相當=similar
compile—— To put together or compose from materials gathered from several sources彙編=put togethe
community—— Society as a whole; the public作為整體的社會;大眾。Asgroupsof plants and animals living and interacting with one another in a specific region under relatively similar environmental conditions共生動物群的一群植物和動物=settlement, society
commodity—— Something useful that can be turned to commercial or other advantage商品=goods
coincide—— To happen at the same time or during the same period同時發生=occur at the same time
cohesion—— The act, process, or condition of cohering結合=unity The combination or arrangement of partssintosa whole; unification統一
cluster—— To gather or growsintosbunches叢生=concentrate
classify—— To arrange or organize according to class or category分類=categorize
cling to —— v.依附,依靠,堅持=stick to
cite —— To mention or bring forward as support, illustration, or proof引證把…作為支持、說明或證明而提及或提出=mention
check ——monitor To check the quality or content of (an electronic audio or visual signal) by means of a receiver監聽,收聽;To check by means of an electronic receiver for significant content, such as military, political, or illegal activity竊聽
celestial—— Of or relating to the sky or the heavens天空的=astronomical
cease—— To put an end to; discontinue使…停止;中止=stop
capability—— The quality of being capable; ability能力=ability
cumbersome —— Troublesome or onerous麻煩的=burdensome
crisscross—— To move back and forth through or over交叉移動move back and forth
crawl—— To move slowly on the hands and knees or by dragging the body along the ground; creep爬行=creep
counterpart—— A copy or duplicate of a legal paper複製品=version An adaptation of a work of art or literaturesintosanother medium or style版本
counteract—— To oppose and mitigate the effects of by contrary action; check抵制,抵消=negate
core —— The basic or most important part; the essence核心,本質=center
conventional—— Conforming to established practice or accepted standards; traditional傳統的=traditional
contribute to —— v.捐獻=donate To present as a gift to a fund or cause; contribute捐贈
consumption——The act or process of consuming消耗=eating
constrain——To keep within close bounds; confine限制=bound To set a limit to; confine限制
constitute——To found (an institution, for example)創建=make up
constituent——Serving as part of a whole; component組成的=component
constantly——Continually occurring; persistently持續的=continuously
conspicuous——Attracting attention, as by being unusual or remarkable; noticeable值得注意的=noticeable
consort with ——v.陪伴=associate To keep company陪伴
conserve——To protect from loss or harm; preserve保存,保護=retain vt.留住;保住
consequence——Something that logically or naturally follows from an action or condition結果=result
conjecture——A statement, an opinion, or a conclusion based on guesswork猜想=based on guessing
congestion——To be overfilled or overcrowded堵塞=overcrowded, crowded
conflicting——To be opposing; different對立的,不同的=opposing, contrary
confront——To come face to face with, especially with defiance or hostility面對與…面對面的=face To confront with complete awareness面對
confine to ——To keep within bounds; restrict限制=limit, cramp Restrict; narrow受限制外語學習網
confederacy——A union of persons, parties, or states; a league聯盟=ally One that is allied with another, especially by treaty同盟者
conceal——To keep from being seen, found, observed, or discovered; hide隱藏=hide
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