Punk rock icon Tommy Ramone dies朋克搖滾偶像張宇雷蒙去世
Click through to see- The Ramones are credited with kicking off the punk rock movement
- Their music is fast, loud and cynical, but with an upbeat tune
- They were joined in the new music style by the likes of the Sex Pistols and the Clash
- Tommy Ramone was the last living member of the original band
(CNN) -- Punk rock fuel-injected the beat of rock and roll in the mid-1970s with a frenetic tempo. On Friday, the drummer who gunned out those rhythms with pioneering punk band the Ramones passed away.
Tommy Ramone was 65 and the last living original member of the band, which debuted its first album in 1976. Ramone was also one of the band's composers.
A notice of his death was posted on the band's Facebook page with his age. The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame reported that he was 62.
Ramone was reportedly battling cancer when he died.
With their racing-pulse beat and disparaging, cynical lyrics that were combined with oddly florid but loud guitar riffs, the Ramones kicked off a music and counterculture movement in New York that quickly spread to Britain.
It came echoing back from London in variations from groups like the Clash and the Sex Pistols.
Glue-sniffing darkness
Their debut album, "Ramones," left little doubt about the direction of the new rock style with song titles like: "Beat on the Brat," "Chain Saw," "Now I Wanna Sniff Some Glue."
Not all of their lyrics were dark. Some were playful ruckus, but most of them seemed to come "from a sullen adolescent basement of the mind," as the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame put it.
Their head-banging rock cut like a machete into the candy-glazed, infatuated glam pop of the time that was vaulting the band ABBA to Beatles-like elevations. A flock of similar kissable, bell-bottomed groups were riding their coattails.
Then punk rock slammed into the party head-on.
Clashing with glam pop
The Ramones' black leather, torn jeans and canvas sneakers clashed with the rainbow satin, sequins and platform shoes that had overtaken youth culture.
The everyday heroes the Ramones sang about had dumped surfboards and disco gyrations for lives as pogo-ing punk rockers in the urban grit of places like Berlin and New York.
The Ramones were practically the house band of the hole-in-the-wall rock bar CBGB on lower Manhattan's Bowery, a neighbor to skid row. Other American punk and new wave acts like Blondie, the Cramps and Joan Jett joined them there.
The Hall of Fame credits the band with saving rock music "from one of its lowest ebbs."
"The Ramones got back to basics: simple, speedy, stripped-down rock and roll songs. Voice, guitar, bass, drums. No makeup, no egos, no light shows, no nonsense."
Tommy Ramone said the intention was innovation with a statement.
"It wasn't just music in the Ramones: it was an idea. It was bringing back a whole feel that was missing in rock music -- it was a whole push outwards to say something new and different," he said.
Iron Curtain
While his Hall of Fame biography states that Ramone was born Tom Erdelyi in Budapest, Hungary, he was actually born in that city as Erdelyi Tamas, on January 29, 1949, and his name was changed to Tom Erdelyi after he emigrated with his family to the United States in 1957, according to Andy Schwartz, a representative of Ramone's longtime domestic partner, Claudia Tienan.
It was during the morbid wake of World War II, when the Soviet Union was beginning to cement Eastern Europe into a communist bloc.
Some of the Ramones' music reflects that Cold War background with songs like "Blitzkrieg Bop" and the album "Rocket to Russia."
Ramone built his music career on the band but handed over the drum sticks in 1978. In subsequent years, he still drummed, composed and produced for other bands, including the Talking Heads.
But in the decade prior to his death, he didn't play drums for any band, including Uncle Monk, the acoustic duo he formed with Tienan, Schwartz said. Ramone also stopped composing for other artists during this period, Schwartz said.
The other original band members passed away between 2001 and 2004, according to the Hall of Fame.
Joey Ramone, born Jeffrey Hyman, died of cancer in 2001 at age 49.
Dee Dee Ramone, born Douglas Colvin, died from an apparent overdose in 2002 at age 49.
Johnny Ramone, born John Cummings, died of cancer in 2004 at age 52.
朋克搖滾偶像張宇雷蒙去世
通過本BRUMFIELD，美國有線電視新聞網
2014年7月13日 - 更新1350 GMT（2150 HKT）
點擊進入看<a href='http://www.cnn.com/SPECIALS/world/obituaries-2014'>人誰去世</A>在2014年。 通過點擊看到誰去世的人在2014年。
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新聞提要
雷蒙斯都歸功於開球的朋克搖滾運動
他們的音樂是快速，響亮而憤世嫉俗，但有一個樂觀的調
他們的性手槍和衝突的喜歡被加入了新的音樂風格
湯米·雷蒙是原來帶的最後一個成員的生活
（CNN） -朋克搖滾燃油噴射式搖滾的節奏，在70年代中期，有狂熱的節奏。上週五，誰槍殺了那些節奏與開拓性的朋克樂隊鼓手雷蒙斯離開了人世。
湯米·雷蒙是65和樂隊的最後居住創始成員，其中首次亮相於1976年雷蒙也是樂隊的作曲家之一，其第一張專輯。
他去世的公告被張貼在樂隊的Facebook頁面與他的年齡。名人堂的搖滾廳報告說，他是62。
據報導，雷蒙是對抗癌症的時候就死了。
湯米·雷蒙是雷蒙斯的最後一個倖存的原始成員。 左起：吉他手約翰尼·雷蒙（1948-2004），鼓手湯米·雷蒙（1949年至2014年），歌手容祖儿雷蒙（1951-2001）和貝司手迪迪雷蒙（1952年至2002年）。
湯米·雷蒙是雷蒙斯的最後一個倖存的原始成員。左起：吉他手約翰尼·雷蒙（1948-2004），鼓手湯米·雷蒙（1949年至2014年），歌手容祖儿雷蒙（1951-2001）和貝司手迪迪雷蒙（1952年至2002年）。
他們的賽車脈搏跳動和貶低，憤世嫉俗的歌詞被加上奇怪的花語，但響亮的吉他即興的，雷蒙斯拉開序幕的音樂和反文化運動在紐約的迅速蔓延至英國。
湯米·雷蒙，前鼓手的雷蒙斯，扮演二人僧叔叔在驛馬鄉村音樂節，還印第安人，加利福尼亞州的一部分，在2012年。
湯米·雷蒙，前鼓手的雷蒙斯，扮演二人僧叔叔在驛馬鄉村音樂節，還印第安人，加利福尼亞州的一部分，在2012年。
朋克的簡史 朋克的簡史
它的到來呼應從倫敦回來的變化，從團狀的衝突和性手槍。
吸膠毒的黑暗
他們的首張專輯，“雷蒙斯”，留下毫無疑問的新搖滾風格的歌曲名稱一樣的方向：“垮掉的小子”，“鏈鋸”，“現在我想做嗅些膠水。”
並非所有的歌詞都是黑暗的。有些是好玩的騷動，但大多似乎都“來自心靈的慍怒青春期的地下室，” 因為岩石和光榮榜所說的那樣。
他們的頭撞石頭砍像一把砍刀到當時的糖果釉，迷戀華麗流行的是跳馬的ABBA樂隊披頭士般的高程。類似的誘人親吻，鐘底組的一群人騎著自己的燕尾服。
然後，朋克搖滾撞上黨迎頭。
與華麗的流行發生衝突
雷蒙斯“黑色皮革，撕裂的牛仔褲和帆布鞋衝突與彩虹緞，亮片鬆糕鞋是超越了青年文化。
日常英雄雷蒙斯唱大約有傾倒的衝浪板和迪斯科迴旋的生命在像柏林和紐約地區的城市砂礫POGO安泰朋克搖滾樂隊。
雷蒙斯是實際的孔在牆式搖滾酒吧的房子帶CBGB在曼哈頓下城的包厘街，鄰居貧民窟。其他美國朋克和新浪潮的行為像金發女郎，抽筋和瓊·傑特加入了他們那裡。
名人堂歸功於樂隊拯救搖滾樂“，從它的最低的低潮之一。”
“雷蒙斯了回歸本源：。簡單，快速，精簡的搖滾歌曲聲，吉他，貝司，鼓不化妝，沒有自我，沒有燈光表演，沒有廢話。”
湯米·雷蒙說，本意是用陳述的創新。
“這不只是音樂雷蒙斯：這是一個想法有人帶回一個整體的感覺是缺少搖滾音樂 - 它是一個整體向外推說些什麼新的不同，”他說。
鐵幕
而雷蒙出生湯姆Erdelyi在匈牙利首都布達佩斯他入選名人堂的傳記，他實際上出生在這個城市的Erdelyi塔馬斯，於1949年1月29日，他的名字被改為湯姆Erdelyi後，他移居與他的家人美國在1957年，據安迪·施瓦茨，雷蒙的長期同居伴侶，克勞迪婭劉鐵男的代表。
這是二戰的病態後，當蘇聯已經開始鞏固東歐到共產主義陣營中。
有些雷蒙斯“的音樂反映了冷戰的背景歌曲，如”閃電戰打擊“和專輯”火箭到俄羅斯。“
雷蒙建立了他的音樂生涯上的樂隊，但移交的鼓棒在1978年以後的幾年，他還是桶裝，創作和製作了其他樂隊，包括名嘴。
但在去世前的十年裡，他沒有打鼓任何頻段，包括叔叔和尚，他與劉鐵男形成的聲二重唱，Schwartz說。雷蒙還停在這期間創作的其他藝術家，Schwartz說。
其他原樂隊成員去世，2001年和2004年之間，根據名人堂。
喬伊 - 雷蒙，出生杰弗裡·海曼，2001年在49歲時死於癌症。
迪迪雷蒙，道格拉斯出生科爾文，從一個明顯的過量去世於2002年，在49歲。
約翰尼·雷蒙，約翰出生的卡明斯，於2004年在52歲時死於癌症。
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