Marissa Mayer瑪麗莎·梅耶爾
| Marissa Mayer | |
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Marissa Mayer, 2014
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| Born | Marissa Ann Mayer May 30, 1975 Wausau, Wisconsin, United States |
| Residence | San Francisco and Palo Alto,California, United States |
| Nationality | American |
| Alma mater | Stanford University (B.S. & M.S.) |
| Occupation | President & CEO, Yahoo![1] Computer programming instructor, Stanford University |
| Employer | Yahoo! |
| Salary | $117 million over 5 years;[2]$36.6 million for first six months.[3] |
| Net worth |  $300M USD[4] |
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Board member of
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Cooper–Hewitt, National Design Museum New York City Ballet Jawbone[citation needed] San Francisco Ballet San Francisco Museum of Modern Art Walmart[5] |
| Religion | Lutheran[6] |
| Spouse(s) | Zachary Bogue (2009–present)[7] |
| Children | 1 |
Marissa Ann Mayer (/ˈmaɪər/;[8] born 1975) is the current president and CEO of Yahoo!, a position she has held since July 2012. Previously, she was a long-time executive and key spokesperson for Google.[9][10][11] Mayer was ranked eighth on the list of America's most powerful businesswomen of 2013 by Fortune magazine
Early life and education[edit]
Mayer was born in Wausau, Wisconsin, the daughter of Margaret Mayer, an art teacher of Finnish descent,[13] and Michael Mayer, an environmental engineer who worked for water companies.[14][15][16] After her 1993 graduation fromWausau West High School,[17] Mayer was selected by Tommy Thompson, then the Governor of Wisconsin, as one of the state's two delegates to attend the National Youth Science Camp in West Virginia.[18]
Mayer graduated with honors from Stanford University with a B.S. in symbolic systems and an M.S. in computer science. For both degrees, her specialization was in artificial intelligence. In 2009, the Illinois Institute of Technology granted Mayer an honoris causa doctorate degree in recognition of her work in the field of search.[19][20]
Mayer interned at SRI International in Menlo Park, California, and Ubilab, UBS's research lab based in Zurich, Switzerland.[21][22]
Career[edit]
Google[edit]
Mayer joined Google in 1999 as employee number 20 and was the company's first female engineer.[23][24] During her 13 years with the company, she was an engineer, designer, product manager and executive. Mayer held key roles inGoogle Search, Google Images, Google News, Google Maps, Google Books, Google Product Search, Google Toolbar,iGoogle, and Gmail. She also oversaw the layout of Google's well-known, unadorned search homepage.[25][26] In her final years with Google, she was vice president of Local, Maps, and Location Services and, before that, vice president of search products and user experience.[27]
Yahoo![edit]
On July 16, 2012, Mayer was appointed President and CEO of Yahoo!, effective the following day. She is also a member of the company's board of directors.[28][29]
In 2013, Mayer ranked 32 in the Forbes Magazine's List of The World's 100 Most Powerful Women.[30] Also in 2013, Mayer became the first woman listed as number one on Fortune magazine's annual list of the top 40 business stars under 40 years old.[31] In 2014, she was listed again as one of the 100 most influential women in the world. She was ranked at #18, behind Beyonce Knowles.[32]
In an effort to simplify the bureaucratic process and "make the culture the best version of itself", Mayer launched a new online program called PB&J. PB&J collects employee complaints, as well as their votes on problems in the office; if a problem generates at least 50 votes, online management automatically investigates the matter.[33]
In February 2013, Mayer oversaw a major personnel policy change at Yahoo! that required all remote-working employees to convert to in-office roles.[34] Having worked from home toward the end of her pregnancy, Mayer returned to work after giving birth to a boy, and had a nursery built next to her office suite—Mayer was consequently criticized for the telecommuting ban.[35]
In April 2013, Mayer changed Yahoo!'s maternity leave policy, lengthening its time allowance and providing a cash bonus to parents.[36] CNN noted this was in line with other Silicon Valley companies, such as Facebook and Google.[37]
On May 20, 2013, Mayer led Yahoo! to acquire Tumblr in a 1.1 billion dollar acquisition.[38] The acquisition was just one in a series of major purchases that occurred since Mayer became the CEO of the company. In July 2013, Yahoo! reported a fall in revenues, but a rise in profits compared with the same period in the previous year. Reaction on Wall Street was muted, with shares falling 1.7%.[39] In September 2013, it was reported that the stock price of Yahoo! had doubled over the 14 months since Mayer's appointment.[40]
In November of 2013, Mayer instituted a performance review system based on a bell curve ranking of employees, suggesting that managers rank their employees on a bell curve, with those at the low end being fired.[41][42] Employees complained that some managers were viewing the process as mandatory.[42]
Boards and honors[edit]
As well as sitting on the boards of directors of Walmart, Jawbone, and Yahoo! Mayer also sits on several non-profit boards such as Cooper–Hewitt, National Design Museum, New York City Ballet, San Francisco Ballet, and San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.[43][44][45][46]
Mayer actively invests in technology companies, including crowd-sourced design retailer Minted,[47] live video platform Airtime,[citation needed] and mobile payments processor Square.[citation needed]
Mayer was named to Fortune magazine's annual list of America's 50 Most Powerful Women in Business in 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013 with ranks at 50, 44, 42, 38, 14 and 8 respectively.[48] In 2008, at age 33, she was the youngest woman ever listed. Mayer was named one of Glamour Magazine's Women of the Year in 2009.[49]
She was listed in Forbes Magazine's List of The World's 100 Most Powerful Women in 2012 and 2013, with ranks of 20 and 32 respectively.
In September 2013, Mayer became the first CEO of a Fortune 500 company to be featured in a Vogue magazine spread.[50] In 2013, she was also named in theTime 100 and became the first woman listed as number one on Fortune magazine's annual list of the top 40 business stars under 40 years old.[51] Mayer eventually made Fortune magazine history in 2013, as the only person to feature in all three of its annual lists during the same year: Businessperson of the Year (No. 10), Most Powerful Women (at No. 8), and 40 Under 40 (No. 1) at the same time.[52]
Personal life[edit]
Mayer dated Google co-founder Larry Page in the early 2000s.[53]
Mayer married lawyer and investor Zachary Bogue on December 12, 2009.[54][55] On the day Yahoo! announced her hiring, Mayer revealed that she was pregnant[56][57][58] and Mayer gave birth to a baby boy on September 30, 2012.[59] Although she asked for suggestions via social media,[60] the name Macallister was eventually chosen for her baby's name from an existing list.[61]
Mayer is Lutheran,[6] but said, referencing Vince Lombardi's "Your God, your family and the Green Bay Packers" quote, her priorities are “God, family and Yahoo, except I'm not that religious, so it's really family and Yahoo.”[62] In August 2013, Business Insider reported that Mayer lives in a penthouse suite at the Four Seasons Hotel in San Francisco with her husband and son.
瑪麗莎·梅耶爾
維基百科，自由的百科全書
為了不被混淆與瑪麗莎·梅耶爾。
瑪麗莎·梅耶爾
瑪麗莎·梅耶爾2014年5月（裁剪）。JPG
瑪麗莎·梅耶，2014年
出生 瑪麗莎·梅耶爾安
1975年5月30日（39歲）
沃索，威斯康星州，美國
公寓 舊金山和帕洛阿爾托，加利福尼亞州，美國
國籍 美國
母校 斯坦福大學（學士及MS）
職業 總裁兼首席執行官，雅虎[ 1 ]
計算機編程導師，斯坦福大學
雇主 雅虎
工資 1.17億美元5年以上; [ 2 ]。36600000美元的前六個月[ 3 ]
身家 增加$ 300M 美元[ 4 ]
董事會成員
庫珀-休伊特國家設計博物館
紐約市芭蕾舞團
的Jawbone [ 來源請求 ]
舊金山芭蕾舞團
現代藝術舊金山博物館
沃爾瑪（Walmart）[ 5 ]
宗教 路德[ 6 ]
配偶（S） 扎卡里·博格（2009年至今）[ 7 ]
兒童 1
瑪麗莎·梅耶爾安（/ 米aɪ ər / ; [ 8 ] 1975年出生）是現任主席和首席執行官的雅虎，位置自2012年7月，她曾擔任此之前，她是經過較長時間的執行和關鍵代言人谷歌。[ 9 ] [ 10 ] [ 11 ]梅爾名列第八美國通過最強大的2013年企業家的名單上財富雜誌。
早期的生活和教育[ 編輯]
邁耶出生於沃索，威斯康星州，瑪格麗特·邁耶的美術老師的女兒芬蘭血統，[ 13 ]和邁克爾·邁耶，誰工作了自來水公司的環境工程師。[ 14 ] [ 15 ] [ 16 ]她1993年畢業後，從沃索西高中，[ 17 ]梅耶爾被選中湯米·湯普森，那麼威斯康星州州長，作為國家的兩名代表參加一個全國青少年科學營在西弗吉尼亞州。[ 18 ]
邁耶畢業於榮譽斯坦福大學有學士學位的象徵系統和MS在計算機科學。對於這兩個學位，她的專業是人工智能。2009年，美國伊利諾理工大學授予的梅耶頒授榮譽博士學位，以表彰她在外地打工的搜索。[ 19 ] [ 20 ]
邁耶實習的SRI國際公司在加利福尼亞州門洛帕克和Ubilab，瑞銀（UBS）駐的研究實驗室蘇黎世，瑞士。[ 21 ] [ 22 ]
職業生涯[ 編輯]
谷歌[ 編輯]
梅耶爾加盟谷歌在1999年的員工數為20，是該公司的第一位女性工程師。[ 23 ] [ 24 ]在她13年的公司，她是一個工程師，設計師，產品經理和主管。在梅耶擔任重要角色谷歌搜索，谷歌圖片，谷歌新聞，谷歌地圖，谷歌圖書，谷歌產品搜索，谷歌工具欄，iGoogle共享和Gmail中。她還負責谷歌的知名度，樸實的搜索網頁的佈局。[ 25 ] [ 26 ]在她最後的歲月與谷歌，她是本地，地圖和位置服務副總裁，在此之前，搜索產品副總裁和用戶體驗。[ 27 ]
雅虎[ 編輯]
在2012年7月16日，梅耶被任命為總裁兼CEO 雅虎，有效的第二天。她也是董事會的公司的董事會成員。[ 28 ] [ 29 ]
在2013年，邁耶在排名32 福布斯世界100最具影響力女性雜誌的名單。[ 30 ]此外，在2013年，邁耶成為列為頭號的第一個女人財富在40歲雜誌的年度的前40名企業明星名單，[ 31 ]在2014年，她再次被列為100個最有影響力的女性在世界上。她排在第18，落後碧昂絲。[ 32 ]
在努力簡化官僚程序，並“使文化本身最好的版本”，美亞推出了名為PB＆J的新的在線計劃。PB＆J收集員工的投訴，以及他們的選票上在辦公室的問題; 如果出了問題，產生至少50票，在線管理自動調查此事。[ 33 ]
在2013年2月，邁耶負責監督雅虎的重大人事政策的變化，需要所有的遠程工作的員工轉換為在辦公室的角色。[ 34 ]從家裡向她懷孕的最後工作過，梅耶回到生完孩子後工作一個男孩，並有內置她旁邊的辦公套件-梅耶因此被批評為幼兒園遠程辦公的禁令。[ 35 ]
在2013年4月，邁耶改變雅虎的產假政策，延長它的時間津貼及提供現金獎勵給家長。[ 36 ]美國有線電視新聞網指出，這是與其他線路的矽谷公司，如Facebook的和谷歌。[ 37 ]
5月20日2013年，梅耶帶領雅虎收購QQ空間在1.1十億美元的收購。[ 38 ]本次收購只是一個在一系列發生，因為梅耶成為公司的CEO大採購。2013年7月，雅虎報告了收入下降，但上升的利潤與上年同期相比。華爾街反應平淡，隨著股價下跌1.7％。[ 39 ]在2013年9月，據報導，股票價格對雅虎有超過自邁耶的任命14個月一倍。[ 40 ]
在2013年11月，邁耶制定績效考核制度基礎上的鐘形曲線的員工排名，提示管理人員鐘形曲線上他們的員工等級，與那些在低端被解僱。[ 41 ] [ 42 ]的員工抱怨說，一些管理人員查看的過程強制性的。[ 42 ]
板和榮譽[ 編輯]
除了 坐擁董事會的沃爾瑪，顎骨和雅虎梅耶爾還參加了幾個非營利板，如庫珀休伊特國家設計博物館，紐約市芭蕾舞團，舊金山芭蕾舞團和舊金山博物館現代藝術。[ 43 ] [ 44 ] [ 45 ] [ 46 ]
梅耶積極投資於科技公司，其中包括眾包設計的零售商鑄造，[ 47 ]視頻直播平台通話時間，[ 來源請求 ]和移動支付處理方。[ 來源請求 ]
梅耶被任命為財富雜誌的年度美國的名單50最具影響力的商業女性，2008年，2009年，2010年，2011年，2012年和2013年分別排名為50，44，42，38，14和8。[ 48 ]在2008年， 33歲時，她曾經列出的最年輕的女子。梅耶被任命為一個魅力雜誌 “年度我國女子於2009年。[ 49 ]
她被列在福布斯世界100最具影響力女性在2012年和2013年雜誌的名單，有20和32分別行列。
在2013年9月，邁耶成為的第一任CEO 的財富500強公司中被精選時尚雜誌的傳播。[ 50 ]在2013年，她還被評為在時間 100，成為對列為頭號的第一位女性財富雜誌的年度，對40歲以下的前40界明星名單[ 51 ]梅耶爾最終取得了財富雜誌的歷史，在2013年，作為唯一的人在同一年中的所有三個年度名單功能：年度最佳商人（第10號），最具影響力女性（在第8號），以及40歲以下的40（第1號）在同一時間。[ 52 ]
個人生活[ 編輯]
梅耶日谷歌聯合創始人拉里·佩奇在21世紀初。[ 53 ]
邁耶於2009年12月12日結婚的律師和投資者扎卡里·博格。[ 54 ] [ 55 ]當天雅虎宣布聘用她，梅耶爾透露，她懷孕了[ 56 ] [ 57 ] [ 58 ]和梅耶生下了一個寶寶男孩在2012年9月30日。[ 59 ]儘管她要求通過建議社會化媒體，[ 60 ] Macallister最終選擇了從現有名單她的孩子的名字的名字。[ 61 ]
邁耶是信義，[ 6 ]但他說，引用文斯-隆巴迪的“你的上帝，你的家人和綠灣包裝工隊 “的報價，她的重點是”上帝，家人和雅虎，但我不是宗教，所以它是真的家庭和雅虎。“ [ 62 ]在2013年8月，商業內幕報導，邁耶住在閣樓套房的，在四季酒店在舊金山與她的丈夫和兒子。
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